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Version: 4.xx.xx

Notification Provider

refine let's you set a notification API by providing the notificationProvider property to the <Refine> component.

notificationProvider is an object with close and open methods. refine uses these methods to show and hide notifications. These methods can be called from anywhere in the application with useNotification hook.

An notificationProvider must include following methods:

const notificationProvider = {
    show: () => {},
    close: () => {},
};

And these methods types like this:

interface NotificationProvider {
    open: (params: OpenNotificationParams) => void;
    close: (key: string) => void;
}

interface OpenNotificationParams {
    key?: string;
    message: string;
    type: "success" | "error" | "progress";
    description?: string;
    cancelMutation?: () => void;
    undoableTimeout?: number;
}

Usage​

To use notificationProvider in refine, we have to pass the notificationProvider to the <Refine> component.

import { Refine, NotificationProvider } from "@refinedev/core";

const notificationProvider: NotificationProvider = {
    open: () => {},
    close: () => {},
};

const App = () => {
    return (
        <Refine
            notificationProvider={notificationProvider}
            /* ... */
        >
            {/* ... */}
        </Refine>
    );
};

By default, refine doesn't require notificationProvider configuration.

If an notificationProvider property is not provided, refine will use the default notificationProvider. This default notificationProvider lets the app work without an notification. If your app doesn't require notification, no further setup is necessary for the app to work.

Built-in Notification Providers​

If you're looking for a complete notification infrastructure, refine has out-of-the-box support for the libraries below:

import { notificationProvider } from "@refinedev/antd";

return (
    <Refine
        //...
        notificationProvider={notificationProvider}
    />
);

Creating an notificationProvider​

We will build a simple notificationProvider from scratch to show the logic of how notificationProvider methods interact with the app. For this, we will use the react-toastify package, which is very popular in the React Ecosystem. If you want to use another notification library, you can use the same approach.

Before we start, we need set up the react-toastify requirements.

import { Refine } from "@refinedev/core";

import { ToastContainer } from "react-toastify";
import "react-toastify/dist/ReactToastify.css";

const App: React.FC = () => {
    return (
        <Refine
            /* ...*/
        >
            {/* ... */}
            <ToastContainer />
        </Refine>
    );
};

export default App;

open​

refine calls this method when it wants to open a notification. It also helps you to get the right notification by sending some parameters to the refine open method. For example, message, description, etc...

Here we open a notification with react-toastify.

import { toast } from "react-toastify";

const notificationProvider: NotificationProvider = {
    open: ({ message, key, type }) => {
        toast(message, {
            toastId: key,
            type,
        });
    },
};

In case the notification is called repeatedly with the same key, let's update the previous notification instead of creating a new one.

toast.isActive(key) returns true if the notification is still active. So we can check if the notification is already active and update it instead of creating a new one.

import { toast } from "react-toastify";

const notificationProvider: NotificationProvider = {
    open: ({ message, key, type }) => {
        if (toast.isActive(key)) {
            toast.update(key, {
                render: message,
                type,
            });
        } else {
            toast(message, {
                toastId: key,
                type,
            });
        }
    },
};

Now, let's create a custom notification when the mutation mode is undoable. In this case, refine sends notification's type as progress as well as the cancelMutation and undoableTimeout.

undoableTimeout decreases by 1 every second until it reaches 0. When it reaches 0, the notification is closed. open method is called again with the same key each countdown. So, the notification should be updated with the new undoableTimeout value.

import { toast } from "react-toastify";

const notificationProvider: NotificationProvider = {
    open: ({ message, key, type }) => {
        if (type === "progress") {
            if (toast.isActive(key)) {
                toast.update(key, {
                    progress: undoableTimeout && (undoableTimeout / 10) * 2,
                    render: (
                        <UndoableNotification
                            message={message}
                            cancelMutation={cancelMutation}
                        />
                    ),
                    type: "default",
                });
            } else {
                toast(
                    <UndoableNotification
                        message={message}
                        cancelMutation={cancelMutation}
                    />,
                    {
                        toastId: key,
                        updateId: key,
                        closeOnClick: false,
                        closeButton: false,
                        autoClose: false,
                        progress: undoableTimeout && (undoableTimeout / 10) * 2,
                    },
                );
            }
        } else {
            if (toast.isActive(key)) {
                toast.update(key, {
                    render: message,
                    closeButton: true,
                    autoClose: 5000,
                    type,
                });
            } else {
                toast(message, {
                    toastId: key,
                    type,
                });
            }
        }
    },
};

Note: We add closeButton and autoClose for progress notifications are not closable by default. Because, when progress is done, the progress notification to be updated should be closeable.

See UndoableNotification Component

type UndoableNotification = {
    message: string;
    cancelMutation?: () => void;
    closeToast?: () => void;
};

export const UndoableNotification: React.FC<UndoableNotification> = ({
    closeToast,
    cancelMutation,
    message,
}) => {
    return (
        <div>
            <p>{message}</p>
            <button
                onClick={() => {
                    cancelMutation?.();
                    closeToast?.();
                }}
            >
                Undo
            </button>
        </div>
    );
};

tip

open method will be accessible via useNotification hook.

import { useNotification } from "@refinedev/core";

const { open } = useNotification();

open?.({
    type: "success",
    message: "Hey",
    description: "I <3 Refine",
    key: "unique-id",
});

close​

refine calls this method when it wants to close a notification. refine pass the key of the notification to the close method. So, we can handle the notification close logic with this key.

import { toast } from "react-toastify";

const notificationProvider: NotificationProvider = {
    //...
    close: (key) => toast.dismiss(key),
};
tip

close method will be accessible via useNotification hook.

import { useNotification } from "@refinedev/core";

const { close } = useNotification();

close?.("displayed-notification-key");

Example​

VIEW SOURCE CODE →
RUN IN YOUR LOCAL
npm create refine-app@latest -- --example with-react-toastify